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# Cyclone Operator Runbook
Procedures for running Cyclone in production. The end-user README
covers dev setup; this doc is for an operator bringing up SFTP polling
on a fresh host.
## SP25 — Enable SFTP Polling for Real Gainwell MFT
The inbound MFT polling scheduler ships in SP16 and is wired to real
paramiko SFTP in SP13. To turn it on for `mft.gainwelltechnologies.com`:
### Prerequisites
- Python 3.11+ with the `cyclone` package installed (`pip install -e .[dev,sftp]`).
- The macOS `keyring` library is optional. On a Linux server or Docker
container, the MFT password is supplied via a plain env var (no
Keychain dependency).
- Outbound TCP/22 to `mft.gainwelltechnologies.com`.
### Env vars
| Variable | Required | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|---|
| `CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD` | Yes (real MFT only) | unset | The MFT password. Stripped of whitespace; empty values are treated as unset. |
| `CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD_FILE` | No | unset | Path to a file containing the MFT password. Highest-priority lookup in `secrets.get_secret()`. Standard Docker-secrets pattern. See "Docker secrets variant" below. |
| `CYCLONE_SCHEDULER_AUTOSTART` | No | unset (falsy) | When `1`/`true`/`yes`, the scheduler starts polling on API launch. |
| `CYCLONE_SCHEDULER_POLL_SECONDS` | No | `60` | Seconds between poll cycles. The Gainwell MFT server doesn't push — we pull. |
### First-time setup
1. **Set the password env var.** On the server that runs Cyclone:
```bash
export CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD='the-actual-password'
```
For systemd / Docker, persist this in the service file or
`docker-compose.yml` (use a `_FILE` companion or a `secrets:`
block; see your platform's docs).
2. **Confirm the clearhouse SFTP block is configured.** `GET /api/clearhouse` should return a row. If not, run the lifespan once to seed it (any API launch will do).
3. **Flip stub → false and point at real MFT.** Authenticated as an admin:
```bash
# GET the current row, modify the sftp_block, PATCH it back.
# The endpoint requires a full Clearhouse body, so always
# round-trip through GET to get the right updated_at + filename_block.
curl -s http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/clearhouse -b cookies.txt > /tmp/ch.json
# Edit /tmp/ch.json — set sftp_block.stub to false and adjust host/port/paths/auth.
# The minimum change for real-MFT mode is:
# jq '.sftp_block.stub = false
# | .sftp_block.host = "mft.gainwelltechnologies.com"
# | .sftp_block.auth = {"password_keychain_account": "sftp.gainwell.password"}' \
# /tmp/ch.json > /tmp/ch-patched.json
curl -X PATCH http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/clearhouse \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-b cookies.txt \
--data @/tmp/ch-patched.json
```
The endpoint hot-reloads the scheduler. No API restart required.
4. **Start polling.** Either:
- Set `CYCLONE_SCHEDULER_AUTOSTART=true` and restart the API.
- Or trigger manually:
```bash
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/admin/scheduler/start -b cookies.txt
```
### Verification
```bash
# Is the loop running?
curl http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/admin/scheduler/status -b cookies.txt
# Force one poll cycle right now:
curl -X POST http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/admin/scheduler/tick -b cookies.txt
# What files has the scheduler seen?
curl 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/admin/scheduler/processed-files?limit=20' -b cookies.txt
# Only the errors?
curl 'http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/admin/scheduler/processed-files?status=error' -b cookies.txt
```
A successful first poll shows rows in `processed-files` with
`status=ok` and a non-zero `claim_count` for 835/277CA files.
### Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Likely cause | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| `status=error` rows with `AuthenticationException` | Wrong password in `CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD` | Re-export with the correct value, then PATCH /api/clearhouse or restart. |
| `status=error` rows with `IOError: [Errno 111] Connection refused` | Outbound TCP/22 blocked, or wrong host/port | Check the firewall; confirm `host` in `GET /api/clearhouse`. |
| Zero rows in `processed-files` after a tick | Inbound MFT dir is empty (HPE hasn't pushed yet) — not an error | Wait. Trigger `tick` again later. |
| `RuntimeError: SFTP: Keychain entry ... missing or stub` | `get_secret()` fell through to Keychain (Linux + missing env var) | Set `CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD`. |
| `RuntimeError: SftpBlock.auth must contain ...` | PATCH set `stub=false` without an `auth` block | PATCH again with a complete `auth` dict. |
| Scheduler never starts (`running: false`) | `CYCLONE_SCHEDULER_AUTOSTART` not set, no manual `start` call | Either set autostart or `POST /api/admin/scheduler/start`. |
### macOS dev box variant
If you prefer the Keychain over env vars on macOS:
```bash
security add-generic-password -s cyclone -a sftp.gainwell.password -w '<password>'
security find-generic-password -s cyclone -a sftp.gainwell.password -w # verify
```
The env var is the highest-priority lookup; the Keychain is the
fallback. Setting both means the env var wins. To force the Keychain,
unset the env var for that shell.
### Docker secrets variant (SP26)
For the SP23 Docker stack, mount the MFT password as a file rather
than embedding it in `docker-compose.yml`. The compose file already
declares the `cyclone_sftp_password` secret and wires
`CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD_FILE: "/run/secrets/cyclone_sftp_password"`
on the backend service. Create the file once on the host:
```bash
sudo install -m 0600 -o root -g root /dev/null /etc/cyclone/secrets/sftp_password
echo -n 'the-actual-password' | sudo tee /etc/cyclone/secrets/sftp_password > /dev/null
sudo chmod 0600 /etc/cyclone/secrets/sftp_password
```
Then `docker compose up -d`. The backend's `secrets.get_secret()` will
read the file on the next scheduler tick — no env-var export, no
`docker-compose.yml` edit with the password in it. The file takes
precedence over the plain `CYCLONE_SFTP_PASSWORD` env var; setting
both means the file wins.
If the mounted file is missing or unreadable (typo in path, container
started without the secret mount), the scheduler surfaces a
`RuntimeError` at the next tick that names the env var and the
missing path — this is intentional, so a silent fall-through doesn't
mask a real misconfiguration.